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From the beginning of the 2019 transmission season in June to 1 August 2019, EU Member States have reported 33 human West Nile virus infections: Greece (25), Romania (4), Hungary (2), France (1) and Italy (1). Of these infections, 20 were reported in the final week of July.
Three deaths from West Nile virus infection have been reported by Greece (2) and Romania (1).
West Nile virus (WNV) is present in many countries across the world but the risk to travellers is low.
All travellers should be advised to practice Mosquito Bite Avoidance at all times, especially during peak transmission times and when outbreaks are known to be occurring.
No vaccine is available against WNV.
NOTE: UK Blood Transfusion Services accept donation from travellers returning from areas where there is a risk of West Nile Fever, provided the blood is tested negative for WNV.
The Scottish National Blood Transfusion Service have produced a leaflet which details information about blood donation after travel:
For further advice see West Nile Fever