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Since the start of the West Nile virus trasmission season in 2014, a total of 13 cases of West Nile fever have been reported in Bosnia and Herzegovina in Republika Srpska, as of 18 September.
Affected municipalities include: Banja Luka (4), Trebinje (1), Novi Grad (1), Kljuc (1), Krupa na Uni (1), Mrkonjic Grad (1), Gornji Ribnik (1), Teslic (1), Laktasi (1) and Prijedor (1).
(Via ECDC Communicable Disease Threat Report, Week 38 - accessed 22/09/14
There is no vaccine or specific treatment for WNV. Infection is spread by the bite of an infected mosquito, therefore avoidance of mosquito bites is essential, by covering up and the use of bite avoidance measures.